Ocrober social science std 7 ekam kasoti solution
Mughal Culture Indian culture flourished during the Mughal period. Hindu and Muslim cultures were harmonized. Also known as Ganga-Jamuna culture. The
Mughals established many forts, palaces, gates, mosques and gardens. • Babur planted gardens in Agra and Lahore. - Sher Shah built Mookbaro in Sasaram and a mosque in Delhi. Akbar built the fort of Agra and made special constructions at Fatehpur Sikri, 36 km from Agra. These include Buland Darwaza, Salim Chishti's Dargah, Masjid and Panchmahal built in memory of Gujarat victory.
The use of marble in construction increased during the time of Jahangir. સમય The time of Shah Jahan is considered to be the golden age of the architecture of the Mughal Empire. He built the Taj Mahal and Moti Masjid in Agra as well as the famous Red Fort in Delhi. - Aurangzeb built the tomb of Rabia-ud-Dauran in Aurangabad in memory of his wife, which is as artistic as the Taj Mahal. Painting: Mughal painting was world famous. It was highly developed in the time of Jahangir.
The Mughal rulers used to invite the best painters to Delhi. In Akbar's time there were great painters named Jaswant and Basavan. He drew lots of beautiful pictures in Persian stories, books of translation of Mahabharata and Akbarnama. Jahangir's painter named Mansoor was world famous. Jahangir established a gallery. At this time painting was also developed in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh and southern states.
Literature: Mughal kings were the patrons of literature. They were good writers. Extensive literature in Persian, Arabic, Hindi and other Indian languages was created during this time. Abul Fazl has written a biography of Akbar in a book called "Akbarnama". He translated the Mahabharata. A lot of literature based on the life of Lord Krishna was written in Indian languages.
Eknath, Gyaneshwar and Swami Ramdas composed devotional literature in Marathi. Music: Akbar was a connoisseur of music. Among his Navratnas was Tansen, the great classical singer. Which created many diseases. Conclusion The Mughal Empire was founded in 1526 AD. After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707, it was pushed to the brink of collapse. In the absence of a powerful ruler, India was divided into smaller states.
These include the weak rulers of the Mughal dynasty, the Nizam of Hyderabad, the Nawab of Bengal-Bihar, the Rajput states of Rajasthan, the Marathas, the Sikh state of the Punjab, etc. All these states were at war with each other. As a result, they became weaker. Under such circumstances, companies coming from Europe to trade began to dream of establishing rule in India.
0 comments: