October social science std 6 ekam kasoti solution
Veer Durgadas Rathod: Durgadas Rathod was the son of Ashkaran Rathore, the minister of Jashwant Sing, the ruler of Marwar. He is compared to Rana Pratap. He did not accept his hegemony in the time of Aurangzeb. Chhatrapati Shivaji: One of the greatest kings of India, Chhatrapati Shivaji was the founder of the Maratha Empire. Is. He was born in 1627 in Shivneri (Maharashtra).
Shivaji, the son of mother Jijabai and father Shahaji, was greatly influenced by his able guru Samarth Ramdas and grandfather Konddev. He conquered more than 40 forts to expand the great Maratha kingdom from a small manor. He fought a long struggle with the Mughal emperors Aurangzeb and Bijapur and achieved victory. Is. He made a treaty with the Mughal emperor in 1665 after his defeat.
Aurangzeb even imprisoned him, but he escaped the cunning and once again won the front. Is. He was crowned at Rajgarh in 1674 and rose to prominence as a Hindu emperor. In addition to being a great winner, he was a skilled administrator and organizer. His cabinet was called Ashta Pradhanmandal. Is. He died in 1680. Mughal Empire - State Administration The Mughal administration was systematically established by Akbar. At the center of the regime was the emperor, who had a council of ministers to advise him.
The emperor was the supreme commander and judge. The vizier was appointed to coordinate between the coronation administration of the emperor and Shivaji. He was the Dewan-e-Wazir-e-Kul and the head of finance and revenue system. The head of the army was called Mirbal, who recruited and appointed army officers. He also oversaw the intelligence system. The spies of the Mughal administration were known as Vakianvis.
There was a department called Mir-e-Saman to look after the personal needs of the emperor. Who was the head of government factories. The head of the judiciary was the Qazi. Revenue system: Akbar introduced a new revenue system in India which was known as Mansabdari system. The rate of revenue was equal to a fraction of the annual yield. Todramal was the founder of Akbar's revenue system.
The mansabdari system was associated with both the army and the revenue. Manasab means jagir and mansabdar was the chief officer of the jagir. Who collected revenue from the manor and maintained law and order in the area. For this he was given an army as a manor. He was also the chief judge of his area. It was changed at the appointed time. The Mughal mansabdar system was unique in the world and was the highest paid in the world.
October social science std 6 ekam kasoti solution
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